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Blackheads, also known as open comedones, are one of the most common skin issues we face. They appear as small, dark spots, typically in the T-zone, where the skin produces the most oil. If you’re dealing with blackheads or closed comedones – which, unlike blackheads, are raised and skin-coloured – keep reading for more information and additional skincare tips.

Understanding Blackheads

Blackheads are a common issue that almost everyone faces. Although dealing with them can be relatively straightforward, they tend to recur. As soon as you remove them, new ones often appear in their place. To effectively combat blackheads, it's essential to understand their underlying causes.

Blackheads are most often the result of overactive sebaceous glands, which produce excess sebum. This excess sebum, combined with dead skin cells, clogs the pores. Factors such as hormonal imbalances, diet, and the use of inappropriate skincare products can contribute to the overproduction of sebum, leading to the formation of blackheads.

Guidelines for Maintaining Clear Pores and Preventing Blackheads

Step 1: Gentle Cleansing

The foundation of any good skincare routine is a gentle cleanser. Cleansing your face twice a day, will help remove the dirt and oil that can contribute to blackhead formation. Avoid overly drying products that can irritate the skin and potentially worsen blackheads. Instead, choose products that maintain skin hydration without compromising its hydrolipidic barrier.

Go for a cleanser that is specifically formulated for your skin type.

Try out Manyo – The K-Beauty bestseller:

For normal to dry skin choose Manyo Double Cleansing For Dry Skin;

For combination to oily Manyo Double Cleansing For Combo and Oily Skin.

Step 2: Exfoliation

Regular exfoliation is essential for keeping blackheads at bay. This process removes dead skin cells that clog pores, leading to the formation of both open and closed comedones. Opt for gentle exfoliants containing AHA, BHA, or PHA acids.

• Alpha Hydroxy Acids (AHA) : Effectively eliminate dead skin cells.
• Beta Hydroxy Acids (BHA) : Clear out toxins and excess sebum from the pores.
• Polyhydroxy Acids (PHA) : Prevent moisture loss and help dissolve dead skin.

Use exfoliants 1-3 times a week, depending on your skin’s needs. Be mindful not to over-exfoliate, as this can worsen your skin's condition and increase the build-up of comedones.

Some By Mi AHA-BHA-PHA 30 Days Miracle Toner (150ml) contains all three of these powerful acids and also includes 2% niacinamide. This combination works to exfoliate the skin, unclog pores, and improve overall skin texture while also providing the benefits of niacinamide for enhanced skin health.

Step 3: Clay Mask

To prevent blackheads and maintain clear pores, incorporating clay masks into your routine is essential. Clay masks effectively draw out impurities and excess sebum from the pores. Ingredients like kaolin and bentonite clay are particularly beneficial for oily and acne-prone skin.

Consider trying the  Lagom White Kaolin Mud Mask, which helps reduce blackheads, refines skin texture, and minimises pores. It features ingredients such as Centella Asiatica Extract, Houttuynia Cordata Extract, and niacinamide, all of which work to keep your pores clean and clear.

Step 4: Incorporate Niacinamide Serum into Your Routine

Niacinamide, a derivative of vitamin B3 also known as nicotinamide, is a widely popular ingredient in skincare products. But what benefits does it actually offer?

Primarily, it strengthens the skin's hydrolipid barrier, making it more resilient to external factors. It's also a powerful antioxidant with regenerative properties.

Additionally, niacinamide helps regulate excessive sebum production, which can clog pores and lead to the formation of both closed and open comedones.

Choose the SKIN1004 Madagascar Centella Tone Brightening Capsule Ampoule 100ml, an outstanding niacinamide serum with Centella Asiatica Extract. This potent combination not only heals and moisturises the skin but also stimulates hyaluronic acid synthesis and enhances the skin's antioxidant levels.

Discover other K-Beauty products that contain niacinamide here.

Step 5: Prevent blackheads and maintain clear pores

To prevent blackheads, always practice mindful and effective skincare. In addition to the steps mentioned in this article, remember to use the right moisturisers that will hydrate and keep your skin in good condition. Opt for creams containing Centella Asiatica Extract and niacinamide to maintain clear pores and enhance your skin’s overall health. Additionally, avoid heavy or greasy makeup that can clog pores, and make sure to remove all makeup before bed.

A great option for a non-comedogenic cream is the PURITO Wonder Releaf Centella Cream. This cream is designed to provide deep hydration without clogging pores, making it ideal for maintaining clear, healthy skin.

Step 6: Always use sun cream

In a mindful skincare routine, using a sun cream with a high SPF is essential. It not only protects against sun damage but also helps prevent premature skin ageing. Using sun cream reduces the risk of clogged pores and breakouts.

Try Rovectin Aqua Soothing Sun Cream SPF50 PA++++ 50ml, which offers high-level protection against UVA, UVB, and blue light. The Jeju Stellaria Media Extract in this formula strengthens the skin's protective barrier and enhances hydration. It’s suitable for all skin types.

Enjoy clear pores with Korean Skincare!

Blackheads can be a persistent and troublesome issue, but with the right skincare routine, you can maintain clear pores and avoid them.

Adopt a comprehensive skincare routine that includes gentle cleansing, exfoliation with AHA, BHA, and PHA acids, clay masks, and sunscreen. Don’t forget the importance of hydration, which is fundamental for healthy, glowing skin.

Choose products suited to your skin type and consider incorporating niacinamide into your daily routine for added benefits.

Try this K-Beauty brands which create effective skincare for clear pores:

Skin1004

Rovectin

AXIS-Y

COSRX